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| Wind power provides many benefits to people, the economy
and the environment: |
Benefits to People |
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Unlike fossil fuels such as gas or coal, wind turbines create no
emissions, making wind power one of the cleanest sources of energy
on the planet. The use of wind turbines instead of fossil fuels
for power improves air quality for people and reduces pollution-related
health costs.
A growing wind industry will provide many diverse and satisfying
jobs in technology, trades and business. Pakistan has its own special
weather condition and geographical advantages for wind power generation.
Wind power generation industry will help job creation in rural Pakistan.
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There are countless opportunities for
people to host wind turbines on their land. Since wind turbines don't
take up much space, the terrain around them can still be cultivated
or used as it was. For those trying to operate a financially viable
crop or livestock farm, income from hosting wind turbines on the property
can provide substantial support with regular cash payments especially
in rural Pakistan.
Because wind farms are environmentally friendly and can be built in
various sizes, they can be positioned close to areas which have a
high demand for power. This type of "distributed generation"
lightens the burden on our electricity transmission grid and decreases
the likelihood of blackouts and power shortages. And unlike fossil
fuels such as natural gas, wind power can also provide low prices
and long-term predictability for consumers. |
Benefits to the Economy |
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Wind is free and an infinite resource. As wind turbine technology
advances and the cost of harnessing this widespread resource decreases,
wind power is becoming increasingly viable as an alternative to
fossil fuel and nuclear power generation. The cost of generating
wind energy is falling while the price of natural gas, oil and uranium
continues to rise.
World recognize the importance of reducing our reliance on fossil
energy. With the growth of wind power, Pakistan can be less dependent
on imports and thus less vulnerable to price increases and shortages,
which better secures economic growth and contributes to an expanding
job market. Market analysts predict a 30% annual growth in wind
industry for the next ten years in Pakistan.
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Benefits to the Environment |
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The burning of coal releases harmful particulate emissions that
cause breathing problems and asthma, and that releases sulphur dioxide
and nitrogen oxides, which cause acid rain. Coal is also one of
the primary contributors of the carbon dioxide that causes global
warming and mercury contamination of our lakes and fish. Natural
gas is a cleaner option than coal, but it also produces considerable
air pollution and contributes to global warming. Nuclear energy
produces less particulate air emissions, but it releases effluents
into cooling water and creates dangerous radioactive wastes which
will require thousands of years of costly and risky storage. In
addition, all these types of generation have limited fuels, yet
they comprise a substantial portion of our electric generation sources.
Wind, on the other hand, is a completely renewable fuel source.
As long as the sun shines, the winds will blow. And wind power produces
no health risks and no air pollution. Wind turbines don't produce
emissions, so they do not contribute to climate change. In fact,
they do the opposite by providing a replacement for fossil fuel
power generation. Unlike large hydropower, wind does not flood land
and displace the people and animals that live there. Using wind
energy in place of conventional energy also reduces smog.
Every unit (kWh) of electricity produced by the wind displaces a
unit of electricity which would otherwise have been produced by
a power station burning fossil fuel. This is a generally accepted
fact used by many organizations including government in their environmental
calculations. Using a 1 MW wind turbine to produce electricity instead
of burning coal will leave 900,000 kilograms of coal in the ground
and reduce annual greenhouse gas emissions by 2,260 tones. This
has the same positive impact as taking over 410 cars off the road
or planting 10,000 trees.
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